Strateji | 1.3.5.25 | by GameFirst | 133.9 MB

Strateji | 1.164416.12.164416 | by Puzala | 660.5 MB

Strateji | 1.3.3 | by Head Games Limited | 347.6 MB

Strateji | 1.0.7 | by Avid Games | 135.4 MB

Strateji | 1.1.2 | by Travian Games GmbH | 181.9 MB

Strateji | 2.1 | by Gen Dev Studio | 108.2 MB

Strateji | 11.4 | by VGames Pte. Ltd. | 107.4 MB

Strateji | 1.1.09 | by Seven Bulls Games | 35.5 MB

Strateji | 0.1.1 | by Dream Cool Game | 51.7 MB

Strateji | 1.0.11 | by Gmeta games | 375.3 MB